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What
is the Church?
Most people answer this question by describing a building with steeples
and pews. They identify the people who attend meetings at that building
as members of that church.
It doesnt take much Bible reading to recognize that this definition
of the Church is not completely accurate. Churches usually
do meet in buildings. These buildings tend to have certain architectural
characteristics. And those who attend a given church building would most
likely be members of that church. But the church is much more.
Customary
in Pauls salutations was the phrase, to the church that meets
at their house (Romans 16:5; 1 Corinthians 16:19; Colossians 4:15).
This is obviously not a reference to a building but to the believers that
met there.
Paul
also called the Church the body of Christ (Ephesians 4:12).
The phrase is used to describe the vital union between Christ (the Head)
and His Church (the Body), which has many members, all submitted to and
dependent upon Christ as her Head.
The Meaning of Church
Church appears 84 times in the English NT. It is our translation
of the Greek word ekklesia. To the Greeks it meant any public assembly
of people. It became an appropriate description of the Christian
community, for they regularly met together for the purposes of worship,
teaching, fellowship and celebration.
Our English word is taken from the Greek adjective kyrikon. It means belonging
to the Lord. Again, this term is an accurate description, because
the Church is composed of those who belong to the Lord. That
is the one and only Biblical criteria for membership.
It
is clear that the early church saw itself as a community rather than an
institution. In the Book of Acts, the believers refer to the church as
the brethren, the disciples, followers of
the way, or saints. It was not until later that the
term ekklesia began to be used to describe the community of
believers.
Who Is the Church?
Peter gives one of the most beautiful descriptions of the church: But
you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people belonging
to God, that you may declare the praises of Him who called you out of
darkness into His wonderful light. Once you were not a people, but now
you are the people of God; once you had not received mercy, but now you
have received mercy" 1 Peter 2:9,10. This is Gods view of the
church. Clearly she is the whole community of believers, having been redeemed
by the blood of the Lamb, precious in His sight, immeasurable
in worth!
Jesus and the Church
When we read through the NT, Jesus is the first to teach about the church.
In Matthew 18:15-18, He identifies the church as the place where disputes
between Christians and discipline should be handled. Then in verse 20
He adds, For where two or three are gathered together in My name,
there am I in the midst of them. This tells usthree important things
about the church:
1) Church happens whenever two or more Christians come together
in spiritual agreement, for then He is in the midst of them.
This infers harmony, love and fellowship between believers, creating a
time of thankfulness, celebration, and worship. When Christians are divided,
angry and sinful, the work of God is hindered.Church services may go on,
but the Spirit will not minister freely or fully.
2)
The Church is a place where the Spirit of God manifests Himself
to us differently from our ordinary, daily experience. This explains why
Hebrews admonishes us Let us not give up meeting together, as some
are in the habit of doing, but let us encourage one another Hebrews
10:25.
3)
Its not the same when we are alone. We are the Temple of God,
and He does indwell us, always present in our hearts. But there is a mystical
dynamic present in Christian fellowship; God ministers to us in ways that
doesnt take place when we are alone.
Membership Has Its Privileges
Participation in church is part of a well balanced spiritual
diet. Every spiritually fit and healthy believer needs to maintain certain
commitments: Bible reading, prayer, sharing our faith, and fellowship.
Once we are born again into Gods family, we automatically
gain membership in His church (1 Corinthians 12:13). You now have all
the rights and responsibilities of membership.
Dont
get into the habit of skipping church. Exercise your privilege!
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Statement
of Faith
Church
& Membership
Church &
Politics
Missions
Bible
Interpretation
The Lord's
Supper
Corporate
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at Calvary

Speaking
in Tongues
God & Money
Divorce
Halloween

Identifying
a cult
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Mormonism
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Science
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